Enhancing accessibility in virtual high school: redesigning Mechanics courses with Artificial Intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/Ap.v17n2.2640Keywords:
Web accessibility, Online education, Educational inclusion, Artificial Intelligence, Mechanics, MoodleAbstract
Accessibility in online education poses significant challenges, particularly in technical courses such as Mechanics. This study examines an accessibility approach supported by artificial intelligence (AI) in the Mechanics I and II courses of the Virtual High School at the Autonomous University of Sinaloa, offered on Moodle. Through a case study utilizing the Brickfield Accessibility Toolkit, student interviews, and a field journal, barriers in mathematical and visual content were identified. The results show that AI tools can significantly enhance accessibility, particularly in the understanding of equations and graphs. The implementation of these solutions improved the learning experience, highlighting the importance of integrating AI into the design of online courses. This proactive approach to accessibility not only benefits students with disabilities but also enhances the educational experience for all learners. A framework is proposed to apply AI-based solutions in technical courses, underscoring their potential to create more inclusive learning environments. This study has practical implications by demonstrating how AI can transform online education, making courses more accessible and effectiveReferences
calidad. Participación educativa, 6(9), 55-68. http://hdl.
handle.net/11162/190783
Phillippi, J. & Lauderdale, J. (2018). A guide to field notes for
qualitative research: Context and conversation. Qualitative
Health Research, 28(3), 381-388. https://doi.
org/10.1177/1049732317697102
Pin Macías, A., Fernández, J. M., Proaño, T., Zavala, P. y Bustillos,
M. J. (2024). Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje y la equidad
educativa: una revisión de políticas y prácticas. Reincisol, 3(6),
-6351. https://doi.org/10.59282/reincisol.V3(6)6339-6351
Rello, L. & Baeza-Yates, R. (2020). How to present more readable
text for people with dyslexia. Universal Access in the Information
Society, 19(3), 85-100. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-
-00703-9
Rigcha Betún, R. E., Contero Ramos, A. F. y Otalag Yumisaca, L. A.
(2024). Asistentes de voz virtuales: recurso que evita errores
semánticos en estudiantes disléxicos de bachillerato. LATAM
Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades,
(6), 234-261. https://doi.org/10.56712/latam.v5i6.3005
Romero Velázquez, A. M. y Torres Aguirre, C. E. (2021). Accesibilidad
en el rediseño de las asignaturas de B@UNAM. Revista
mexicana de bachillerato a distancia, 13(25), 1-12. https://
doi.org/10.22201/cuaieed.20074751e.2021.25.78854
Rose, D. H. & Meyer, A. (2022). Universal Design for Learning:
Theory and practice. CAST Professional Publishing. https://
publishing.cast.org/catalog/books-products/universal-designfor-
learning-meyer-rose-gordon
Sánchez-Serrano, J. M. (2022). Eficacia de la formación docente en
diseño universal para el aprendizaje: una revisión sistemática
de literatura (2000-2020). Journal of Neuroeducation, 3(1),
-33. https://doi.org/10.1344/joned.v3i1.39657
Smith, A. M. (2024). Sinclair, S., & Rockwell. G. 2016. Voyant Tools.
http://voyant-tools.org/. Journal of Web Librarianship, 18(1),
-37. https://doi.org/10.1080/19322909.2024.2327877
Visa, R. (2024). Las TIC’s como herramientas de accesibilidad a los
entornos virtuales de aprendizaje para personas con diversidad
funcional. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar,
(2), 4891-4901. https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v8i2.10905
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design
and methods. SAGE Publications. https://us.sagepub.
com/en-us/nam/case-study-research-and-applications/
book250150#contents
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright belongs to the authors of the text. In case the manuscript is accepted for publication, the Sistema de Universidad Virtual of the Universidad de Guadalajara (UDGVirtual) is authorized to modify the text in the correction of style, translate, fix, disseminate, reproduce, publish and market with this. Likewise, the Universidad de Guadalajara is authorized to carry out the above described jointly or through possible third parties. (See the detailed authorization in the copyright letter.)
The authors guarantee to Apertura the right to be the first means of publication of the work. The reproduction of the texts published in the Apertura is authorized, in whole or in part, as long as it is non-profit, the source is cited and the content or design is not modified. Authors may exclusively distribute the final editorial or postprint version in any medium and at any time.
Apertura, its editors and UDGVirtual dissociate themselves from the information provided by collaborators or advertisers. The articles of the contributors do not necessarily represent the point of view of the publisher or UDGVirtual and the content of the advertisements are the sole responsibility of the contractors.
Apertura is registered in the National Institute of Copyright with the ISSN number: 1665-6180 (printed version) and e-ISSN 2007-1094 (electronic version), and with the Certificate of Reservation of Rights to the Exclusive Use of the Title: 04 -2005-120212472000-102.
It is also certified by the Qualifying Commission for Illustrated Publications and Journals of the Ministry of the Interior with the Licensed Certificates of Title number: 13449; and Content Legality: 11022.