Sin evaluación no hay innovación. Valoración del diseño instruccional de los posgrados virtuales en la Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32870/Ap.v17n1.2602Keywords:
Innovación, prueba de concepto, diseño instruccional, instrumento de evaluación, tutoría virtual, inteligencia artificialAbstract
A partir del concepto básico de innovación, entendido como la generación de valor, esta investigación evaluó la calidad del diseño instruccional de dos programas de posgrado virtuales de la Universidad Autónoma de Occidente (UAdeO) mediante la validación de un instrumento de diseño instruccional para plataformas en línea, donde se analizaron las posibilidades de incorporar elementos de innovación en estos cursos. Se empleó una metodología basada en la prueba de concepto (PoC) a través de un instrumento que integró las principales dimensiones de un diseño instruccional de calidad: Orientación, Contenidos, Materiales, Tareas, Tutoría y Funcionalidad. Participaron 29 expertos en cursos virtuales de universidades externas a la UAdeO, quienes accedieron a la plataforma virtual y evaluaron los cursos. Los resultados muestran un índice de calidad de 80% para ambos programas, identificando una oportunidad de mejora en la dimensión de tutoría virtual. Al respecto, se discutió la importancia de incorporar procesos innovadores en el acompañamiento tutorial, como herramientas de inteligencia artificial y aprendizaje adaptativo. El instrumento fue validado mediante el Análisis de Componentes Principales (ACP), utilizando el lenguaje de análisis de datos R. Este instrumento robusto se encuentra disponible para su uso en futuros estudios y análisis comparativos, facilitando una evaluación integral y replicable.
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